Artificial Intelligence: Revolution and Responsibility
Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the most influential technological innovations of the 21st century. It refers to the development of systems capable of performing tasks that traditionally required human intelligence, such as pattern recognition, decision-making, and autonomous learning. Its rapid progress is profoundly changing the way we work, communicate, and live. Origin and Evolution The concept of AI emerged in the mid-20th century, when scientists like Alan Turing and John McCarthy began exploring the possibility of machines thinking. For decades, progress was slow, but the increase in computing power, the creation of more sophisticated algorithms, and access to large volumes of data have enabled exponential growth in its capabilities. Current Applications Today, AI is present in multiple fields. In healthcare, it helps diagnose diseases and design personalized treatments. In industry, it optimizes processes and reduces waste. In transportation, it drives autonomous ve...